For families with young children, the cost of childcare can have a major financial impact — a fact that’s become more stark as the price of daycare and infant care skyrockets.
A recent report found the average cost of childcare nationally has climbed more than 20% since 2022. High childcare costs put pressure on families, who may be forced to make tough decisions on whether they can afford to pay for care.
And in one state, childcare providers say they’ve been struggling with state subsidies that are not keeping up with rising costs.
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Why childcare costs are on the rise
According to a report from the nonprofit Child Care Aware of America (CCAoA), the national average annual cost for childcare in 2025 was $13,184. That’s up from $10,853 in 2022, an increase of 21.48%.
For a married couple with the median income, the average annual cost of childcare would amount to 10% of their income; for a single parent family, that rises to 33% of their income, the report says.
The report notes that “each state’s childcare landscape is unique and the national average price does not fully capture state and local nuances.” The figures are based on 47 states for which data was available and do not include Colorado, New Mexico, South Carolina and Washington, D.C, according to NPR.
In a majority of the states measured, childcare also surpasses many household expenses:
- For two children (an infant and a 4-year–old), the cost of childcare in a center is more than median annual rent costs for all 47 states.
- Childcare for two children in a center cost more than median annual mortgage payments for 39 states.
- In 38 states, the cost for childcare for one infant is more expensive than in-state, public college tuition.
According to a report from NPR, both inflation and the way that childcare is subsidized by states have contributed to the spike in costs.
Anne Hedgepeth, former senior vice president of policy and research at CCAoA, told NPR that states conduct market-rate surveys in order to allocate childcare subsidies, with states paying providers directly once rates are set. However, the pandemic delayed this process for many states and the ensuing spike in inflation has meant that subsidies haven’t kept pace.
“Childcare programs struggle with the same kinds of costs that families do,” Hedgepeth told NPR. “They’re providing food to children in their care. They need supplies in order to make their programs function. They’re grappling with rent or mortgages, depending on where they are, that could have an increase in their fixed costs.”
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Oklahoma subsidies
According to NPR, in Oklahoma, the current state subsidy rate is based on a market-rate survey from 2017. But inflation since 2017, measured by the Consumer Price Index, is a massive 37.5%.
“We’re in a situation where it’s costing us more to operate than we’re receiving reimbursement for,” Katie Quebedeaux, who runs a childcare center in western Oklahoma, told NPR. The state also made several changes to its childcare subsidy program in 2026, including the end of a pandemic-era measure that boosted subsidies for providers $5 per day, per child.
Income cutoffs for families receiving state assistance to pay for childcare also tightened to 55% of state median income, another rollback (it was raised in 2019 to 85% of the state median income after an increase in federal funding).
The end of the $5 add-on has meant an 18% drop in the bottom line for Child Care Inc., a group of seven childcare centers in Oklahoma, its president, Rachel Proper, told NPR. Proper also said that about 70% of the families she works with are low income and are eligible to receive subsidies.
Proper said that cuts she’s had to make to sustain the business include no longer providing baby wipes, eliminating dinner for the children, reducing staff benefits and shortening hours of operation.
“We had to cut quality measures and really kind of get down to doing basic childcare, as opposed to really doing those things that are exceptional and bring magic to our classrooms,” Proper told NPR.
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Rebecca Payne has more than a decade of experience editing and producing both local and national daily newspapers. She's worked on the Toronto Star, the Globe and Mail, Metro, Canada's National Observer, the Virginian-Pilot and Daily Press.
