Jael Watts and Luis Pino-Copete were living well. In 2024, the couple spent nearly a year traveling between Colombia and Aruba, and four months across Europe — documenting their trip with selfies at a Tuscan spa and a tour of a BMW plant. They spent over $100,000 at Italian luxury brand Loro Piana and another $100,000-plus on Porsche rentals.
They were, by their own documentation, having the time of their lives. But the money, a jury found, belonged to elderly, disabled and homeless Americans.
Watts, 45, of Alloway, New Jersey, and Pino-Copete, 42, a Colombian national, were convicted of orchestrating a multi-year, multi-state fraud scheme that sought over $13 million in federal funds through a shell company called Pearl Transit Corporation, according to a press release from the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of New York.
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“These two defendants traded their Tuscan spa robes for his and hers orange jumpsuits,” First Assistant U.S. Attorney John A. Sarcone III said at the announcement.
How the scheme worked
Pearl Transit was incorporated as a nonprofit transportation company, allegedly employing drivers across the country to transport elderly and disabled passengers and conduct street outreach for homeless Americans.
According to the Department of Transportation (DOT) Office of Inspector General, the company applied for grant funding under the Federal Transit Administration’s Section 5310 Enhanced Mobility of Seniors and Individuals with Disabilities program — which provides funding targeting transportation services for elderly and disabled riders — and submitted fraudulent vouchers for reimbursement. In reality, Pearl Transit employed no drivers and provided no services.
To support the fraudulent claims, Watts and Pino-Copete used stolen identities of real people to fabricate payrolls and client records. Some people listed as having received rides from Pearl Transit were deceased. One purported driver had only a learner’s permit, and others had no license and had never driven a car.
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What was stolen
The scheme targeted federal pass-through funds (money distributed to local governments or organizations via intermediaries like state governments) administered across multiple programs and states:
- $529,500 in Community Development Block Grant funds from Gwinnett County, Georgia
- $429,885 in Section 5310 funds from Los Angeles County
- $283,000 in Emergency Solutions Grant funds from Kern County, California
- $379,149 in Section 5310 funds from the City of Raleigh, North Carolina
Total funds fraudulently obtained exceeded $1.62 million.
And the fraud even extended to homeless dental care. The couple requested reimbursements by claiming they gave free dental prostheses to homeless people. But they actually 3-D printed dentures at home on an unsanitary printer and charged clients fees for fittings.
How it unraveled and continued
The investigation began in late 2024 when Watts submitted claims for almost $750,000 through the Section 5310 program to the New York State DOT.
When the Office of the New York State Comptroller (OSC) flagged suspicious invoices and initiated an audit, the defendants responded by generating more false documents using stolen identities — a move that accelerated their downfall as the OSC brought in the DOT Office of Inspector General, which referred the case to the U.S. Attorney’s Office.
Watts was first arrested in July 2025. Remarkably, while detained at Albany County Correctional Facility, she and Pino-Copete continued the scheme — photographed in September 2025 conspiring to submit false documents seeking $50,000 from the City of San Bernardino, California.
Evidence recovered from their cell phones included a message from Watts declaring, “one has to be committed to this type of work … and I am committed,” alongside, “they are not smart … we are much smarter.”
What they face
Watts was convicted of false statement, aggravated identity theft and five counts of wire fraud. Both were convicted of wire fraud conspiracy, false documents and aggravated identity theft.
Sentencing is scheduled for January 21, 2027. The pair face a mandatory minimum of two years and a maximum of 20 years in prison, fines of up to $250,000 and a restitution order of at least $1.9 million. Pino-Copete isn’t a U.S. citizen and also faces deportation.
“Every dollar they stole could have been used to help vulnerable Americans,” HUD OIG Special Agent in Charge Shawn A. Rice stated.
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With a writing and editing career spanning over 15 years, Emma creates and refines content across a broad spectrum of industries, including personal finance, lifestyle, travel, health & wellness, real estate, beauty & fitness and B2B/SaaS/tech.
