“You just cannot trust Mark Zuckerberg with kids.”
It’s a powerful statement — especially when uttered in court, as testimony against Meta and its head honcho by a whistleblower who worked with Instagram’s “wellbeing team.”
But that’s exactly what Arturo Béjar did in August, when describing how, as a wellbeing team consultant years earlier, he outlined the warnings he gave Zuckerberg about the harm social media sites like Instagram can have on young people.
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A 2021 email he sent to Zuckerberg and other Meta officials, for example, contained stats like “51% of Instagram users say ‘yes’ to having had a bad or harmful experience in the last 7 days” and “24.4% of 13-15 year old [respondents] said they received unwanted advances.”
Zuckerberg, however, didn’t reply, a recent Guardian story explained, and instead issued a denial of the allegations — including those made in a Wall Street Journal “Facebook Files” investigation — that Meta doesn’t prioritize safety over profits.
Béjar eventually turned whistleblower, as the Guardian noted, testifying “in various trials and hearings” since 2023 against Meta including the August 2026 trial — brought by 29 state attorneys general and ending in Meta agreeing to a settlement worth up to $18 billion. And he by all accounts, has no regrets about it, as his entire reason for speaking out stemmed from a 2018 incident that hit far too close to home.
When the fight for social media safety became personal
Béjar told the Guardian that around 2018, his daughter, who was only “in her early teens,” shared that she and her friends were sent “sexist comments and unsolicited nude photos from men” on Instagram and that reporting it did nothing because the consequences for such behavior were so minimal and offenders could just open new accounts.
“Instagram is built on three pillars: addictive design, connecting you to strangers and rewarding you for doing things that are exhibitionistic, performative or aggressive,” he told the Guardian.
He added that later, when it became clear to him that Meta knew about the harm their social media platforms could cause youth and did nothing — and that any wellbeing controls he and his team tried to set up had been phased out or would be gutted before launching — he had to speak out.
The $18 billion August settlement, meanwhile, came about seven weeks before the release of Aaron Sorkin’s “The Social Reckoning” — the sequel to the 2010 film “The Social Network” about the creation of Facebook — which dramatizes how former Facebook employee Frances Haugen turned whistleblower in 2021 and leaked the internal company documents that led to The Facebook Files.
That settlement also requires Meta to institute new safeguards, including tighter parental controls and blocking use of Facebook and Instagram for teens between midnight and 6 a.m. — though, as Reuters noted, the $18 billion “represents about three to four months of profit and about one month of revenue for Meta.”
But the lawsuits keep adding up. Earlier in August, Meta was ordered to pay a combined $942 million in a New Mexico suit over child safety on Instagram and Facebook and also make “extensive reforms” to its protections for youth. In May, Meta was part of a lawsuit brought by a Kentucky school district against multiple social media platforms over their impacts on student mental health and settled their portion for $9 million.
The Kentucky case, in particular, is considered a bellwether case that could set the tone for 1,200 other lawsuits. And Meta itself acknowledged that, starting in November 2024, “counsel for over two hundred thousand individual claimants have sent mass arbitration demands relating to ‘social media addiction’ and related harms allegedly caused by Instagram.”
And in March, Meta and Google were ordered to pay $6 million to a California woman who alleged they contributed to her social media addiction in a trial that NPR noted “could influence thousands of other consolidated cases against the social media companies.”
Meta didn’t reply to Moneywise’s request for comment, but Béjar, in his Guardian interview, called the $18 billion settlement case “an extraordinary accomplishment” in holding the company accountable and forcing reforms, while adding that more independent safety oversight is needed so that users understand the potential dangers of social media sites.
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Where the settlement money goes — and what parents can do to keep their kids safe
As for the lawsuit payouts, the money from the $18 billion suit will go toward education, mental health services and “other efforts to repair and reduce the harm caused by unhealthy social media use among young people.”
Similarly, in New Mexico, the funds will support youth mental health programs and related services over the next five years, with similar uses for the settlement expected in Kentucky.
The Surgeon General, meanwhile, warned that “up to 95% of young people aged 13-17 report using a social media platform” and that those who use them for more than three hours daily “face double the risk of mental health problems including experiencing symptoms of depression and anxiety.”
They urge parents to help protect their kids by creating healthy tech boundaries at home, teaching them responsible online behaviors and reporting any abuse they learn about.
They also advise not tackling the issue alone and, instead, working “with other parents to help establish shared norms and practices and to support programs and policies around healthy social media use.”
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Mike Crisolago is a Sr. Staff Reporter at Moneywise with nearly 20 years of experience working as a journalist, editor, content strategist and podcast host. He specializes in personal finance writing related to the 50-plus demographic and retirement, as well as politics and lifestyle content.
