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Alternative Investments
Kristalina Georgieva discusses lessons from the earthquake that hit Turkey and Syria, the cost of living crisis and the pandemic, among other things. CNBC International TV/YouTube

'Think of the unthinkable': The IMF chief warns that we're living in a 'shock-prone' world struck by the pandemic, war, and natural disasters — here are 3 shockproof assets for protection

With the S&P 500 gaining 8% in 2023, investors may feel optimistic about what the rest of the year can bring. But according to International Monetary Fund Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva, danger could be looming in the distance.

“What COVID and the war taught us is we live in a more shock-prone world. What the earthquake in Turkey and Syria taught us — think of the unthinkable,” Georgieva says during a World Government Summit panel hosted by CNBC.

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As of this writing, the death toll from the massive earthquake has crossed 41,000.

“We all have to change our mindset to be much more agile and much more oriented towards building resilience at all levels, so we can handle the shocks better,” the IMF chief says.

Sure, stocks have rebounded in 2023, but given the macroeconomic backdrop, investors may still want to stay alert.

“The world economy is still in a very difficult place,” Georgieva points out.

With that in mind, let’s take a look at three alternative assets that might help diversify your portfolio in the event of the unthinkable.

Precious metals

Precious metals — particularly gold and silver — have been a popular hedge against inflation and uncertainty. They can’t be printed out of thin air like fiat money and their value is largely unaffected by economic events around the world.

You can buy these metals directly. Most bullion shops carry a selection of gold bars and coins, so you can always find something that fits your investment needs.

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You can also get exposure through ETFs like the SPDR Gold Trust (GLD) and the iShares Silver Trust (SLV). Or, you can look into precious metals mining companies.

Higher gold and silver prices can allow miners to earn higher revenues and profits, which could translate to higher share prices. However, each company is different so make sure to do your research and find the ones that can keep costs down and run efficient operations.

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‘Forever’ real estate

It may seem counterintuitive to have real estate on this list. When central banks raise their benchmark interest rates to tame inflation, mortgage rates tend to go up as well, so shouldn’t that be bad for the real estate market?

While it’s true that mortgage payments have been on the rise, real estate has actually demonstrated its resilience in times of rising interest rates according to investment management company Invesco.

“Between 1978 and 2021 there were 10 distinct years where the Federal Funds rate increased,” Invesco says. “Within these 10 identified years, US private real estate outperformed equities and bonds seven times and US public real estate outperformed six times.”

It also helps that real estate is a well-known hedge against inflation.

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Why? Because as the price of raw materials and labor goes up, new properties are more expensive to build. And that drives up the price of existing real estate.

Well-chosen properties can provide more than just price appreciation. Investors also get to earn a steady stream of rental income.

Of course, given the uncertainty ahead, you’d want to rent to high-quality tenants.

The good news? Some real estate investment trusts (REITs) have very high quality tenants — including the U.S. government. Meanwhile, there are crowdfunding platforms that let you invest in grocery store anchored properties, which tend to be resilient throughout economic cycles.

Wine

People have been consuming wine for thousands of years. While most collect wine for enjoyment rather than investment, bottles of fine wine become rarer and potentially more valuable as time goes by.

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Since 2005, Sotheby’s Fine Wine Index has gone up 316%.

As a real asset, fine wine can also provide the diversification you need to protect your portfolio against the volatile effects of inflation and recession.

You can invest in wine by purchasing individual bottles — but you’ll need a place to store them properly. Residential wine cellars often cost tens of thousands of dollars. If not stored at the right temperature or humidity, the bottle could be compromised.

That’s one of the reasons why investing in fine wine used to be an option only for the ultra-rich. But new platforms allow you to invest in investment-grade wine too, just like Bill Koch and LeBron James.

More: Vinovest review

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Jing Pan Investment Reporter

Jing is an investment reporter for MoneyWise. He is an avid advocate of investing for passive income. Despite the ups and downs he’s been through with the markets, Jing believes that you can generate a steadily increasing income stream by investing in high quality companies.

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