$400 refunds are coming to millions of drivers — How to get a car insurance ‘stimulus check'

Now a new wave of $400 refunds is coming to some drivers after a group of insurers were accused of hoarding billions in surplus cash.

If you feel like you've been paying too much for your car insurance coverage, here's how to get your own check — or at least get a break from your insurer.

More: Stimulus money in the form of state rebates

Auto insurers on blast for billions in the bank

The latest round of refunds is coming to drivers in Michigan, who are getting $400 back for each vehicle they own.

“Billions in surplus funds should not be held by insurers to invest for their own profit or be conditioned on renewal of a policy,” Gov. Gretchen Whitmer wrote in a letter last month.

Whitmer had accused the Michigan Catastrophic Claims Association — which charges drivers an annual fee to cover the cost of personal injury claims — of holding on to $5 billion more than necessary.

The insurance companies that make up the association quickly agreed to part with roughly $3 billion of the surplus. The money will be freed up in early March and distributed to policyholders within 60 days.

While the refund is welcome relief, it's only a one-time deal — meaning drivers in Michigan and across the country will need to look elsewhere for significant, lasting savings.

Siege continues across the country

Though it's not the case in Michigan, most complaints in other states are related to overcharging during the pandemic.

When the streets were empty and accidents few, Progressive reported an 82% increase in net income. Geico’s pretax earnings tripled during the second and third quarters of 2020.

Insurance providers voluntarily gave out more than $14 billion in refunds last year, the American Property Casualty Insurance Association says, but many critics aren't satisfied.

“On behalf of consumers, I am out of patience,” California Insurance Commissioner Ricardo Lara wrote in October, giving three of the stingier companies 30 days to "tell us once and for all how they are going to make it right.”

A state analysis found that insurers returned an average of 9% of auto premiums from March to September 2020, but the Insurance Department estimates they should have refunded nearly double that amount.

Washington and New Mexico are also assessing whether drivers got enough money back, and Massachusetts Attorney General Maura Healey has sent several pointed letters to the state's insurance regulator. The conflict has even ended up in the courts, with class-action lawsuits filed this year in Nevada and Illinois.

Can I get free money from my insurance company?

Unless more regulators step in or the class-action suits succeed, insurers won’t be forced by law to hand out more money than they already have.

Most rebates provided last year were minimal; it was rare to get back more than half a month’s premium. On average, advocacy groups say, insurers shortchanged policyholders $125 per vehicle.

But some companies didn’t issue refunds or cut rates at all unless customers called and asked.

If you haven’t contacted your insurer yet, you might have free cash waiting for you. And with pressure mounting, your provider might be open to reviewing your premium, especially if you’re still driving less than before.