Jun 23, 2022
With mortgage rates jumping two percentage points since the start of this year, America’s homebuying frenzy finally seems to have subsided.
“Home sales have essentially returned to the levels seen in 2019 — prior to the pandemic,” said the National Association of Realtors’ (NAR) chief economist Lawrence Yun, who described the U.S. real estate market in the past two years as having a “gangbuster performance.”
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However, it isn’t completely 2019 again.
New data from the NAR shows the median existing-home price for all housing types in May was $407,600, up 14.8% from May 2021.
“This marks 123 consecutive months of year-over-year increases, the longest-running streak on record,” the NAR said.
Prices by region
Sales of previously existing homes dropped 3.4% in May, according to NAR data.
"Further sales declines should be expected in the upcoming months given housing affordability challenges from the sharp rise in mortgage rates this year," Yun said.
“Nonetheless, homes priced appropriately are selling quickly and inventory levels still need to rise substantially — almost doubling — to cool home price appreciation and provide more options for home buyers.”
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The West topped all U.S. regions in having the highest median home prices at $633,800, an increase of 13.3% from May 2021.
The Northeast had the second highest median home prices at $409,700, representing a 6.7% rise from one year ago.
The median price in the South was $375,000, a 20.6% jump from one year ago. The NAR noted that for the ninth consecutive month, the South recorded the highest pace of price appreciation in comparison to the other three regions.
Meanwhile, the median price in the Midwest was $294,500, up 9.5% from one year before.
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No change in distressed sales
With the U.S. already reporting a negative GDP for Q1, coupled with 40-year high inflation, experts are warning of an incoming recession that could put more financial strain on homeowners trying to make mortgage payments.
For now, NAR’s May data shows distressed sales — foreclosures and short sales — represent less than 1% of all sales. That remains unchanged from the previous month and a year ago in May 2021.
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But there are slight changes elsewhere.
NAR’s data showed that first-time buyers were behind 27% of sales in May, down from 28% in April and down from 31% in May 2021.
“Declining home purchases means more people are renting, and the resulting rent price escalation may spur more institutional investors to buy single-family homes and turn them into rental properties — placing additional financial strain on prospective first-time homebuyers,” NAR president Leslie Rouda Smith said in a statement.
“To counter this trend, policymakers should consider incentivizing an inventory release to the market by temporarily lowering capital gains taxes for mom-and-pop investors to sell to first-time buyers.”
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Dina Al-Shibeeb is an award-winning journalist with hyperlocal and international experience in various news formats. She began her reporting career covering the Arab Spring and its aftermath for a Dubai-based news station. She has since worked in Canadian media, covering municipal affairs in Vaughan, Ont. for Metroland Media. Her work has also appeared in the Toronto Star.
Mortgages • Mar 19
