Spirit Airlines has finally sold its last major batch of aircraft, but the bankrupt carrier’s liquidation isn’t over yet.
The now-defunct low-cost carrier secured bankruptcy court approval by Judge Sean H. Lane at the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York to sell 27 Airbus A320ceo aircraft for $668.1 million, according to Bloomberg Law.
While the sale represents the most valuable remaining property that Spirit has available to liquidate after it failed to secure financing in May to continue operating, there’s more — much of which has long been abandoned in airports across the country — to be sold.
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Here’s what’s left — and where the money goes.
Spirit’s aircraft are only part of the story
The newly approved aircraft deal doesn’t mean $668 million in cash for Spirit. The larger transaction involves creditors taking ownership of aircraft that served as collateral for Spirit’s debt.
But while the airline’s fleet was once its most obvious asset, Spirit’s bankruptcy filings have identified several other pieces of the company that could be monetized, including its takeoff and landing slots.
Spirit had 22 slots at New York’s LaGuardia Airport. After Spirit stopped operating them, the slots went through a bankruptcy auction, where JetBlue emerged as the successful bidder. The bankruptcy court approved the transfer, although regulatory approvals are also involved.
That’s potentially significant for the airline industry because LaGuardia is a capacity-constrained airport. The slots aren’t simply pieces of real estate that Spirit can hand over like office furniture; their use remains subject to federal aviation rules.
Spirit also put other physical assets on the auction block, including its 8.3-acre corporate campus, which includes an office complex, hangar, training center and multifamily residential building. The ex-headquarters in Dania Beach, Florida, sold for $93.25 million to an affiliate of the Boston-based hedge fund Hill City Capital.
The airline’s remaining operating assets also include things such as flight simulators, spare engines, ground-service equipment and aircraft-maintenance equipment.
Spirit’s corporate data is also coveted.
Google agreed to pay $10 million for a collection of Spirit’s business data that includes approximately 100 million emails and 500 million Microsoft Teams chats, according to Axios. The deal includes business documents, marketing materials, HR information, project-management documents and other corporate records — although the data is supposed to be deidentified before Google receives it and the transaction still requires approval from the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York.
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Where does the money go?
Ultimately, Spirit’s asset sales are part of a court-supervised bankruptcy wind-down — turning whatever remains of Spirit into value for the parties with claims against the company.
The $668.1 million from Spirit’s final 27-aircraft sale will largely satisfy claims held by creditors. Twenty-three of Spirit’s aircraft will be sold to Save 2026-B LLC for $567.4 million, and four of the planes will be sold for $100.7 million cash to FTAI Aircraft Leasing Bermuda (2026) Ltd., Bloomberg Law reported.
Save 2026-B is controlled by holders of Spirit’s equipment notes, meaning those creditors are taking ownership of aircraft that served as collateral for the debt Spirit owes them. In effect, they are recovering value from the collateral rather than receiving an equivalent amount of new cash. The remaining four Airbus A321s being sold to the FTAI Aviation affiliate goes into Spirit’s bankruptcy estate.
That cash, along with proceeds from Spirit’s other asset sales, is then subject to the bankruptcy plan’s payment priorities.
DIP lenders — the lenders that provided Spirit with financing to keep the company functioning during bankruptcy — have superpriority claims and are among the first creditors to be repaid. Spirit’s restructuring agreement specifically provides that distributable proceeds from certain asset sales can be used to satisfy New Money DIP and Roll-Up DIP superpriority claims.
Administrative and professional creditors are the second-highest-priority category. These include expenses incurred during the bankruptcy itself, such as certain professional fees and other costs of administering the estate. They represent the expenses required to preserve and liquidate Spirit’s remaining assets.
The airline’s restructuring-support plan identifies administrative claims including general administrative claims, professional fee claims and priority tax claims, followed by U.S. Trustee fees as a separate priority category.
Other secured and unsecured creditors can receive distributions after higher-priority claims are addressed, depending on the specific class of claim and what remains in the estate. Employees, customers and other parties may also have claims against the bankruptcy estate, but their treatment depends on the nature and priority of those claims under the bankruptcy plan.
And finally, shareholders are at the bottom of the priority structure. Equity holders only receive money if the bankruptcy estate has enough value left after higher-priority creditors and other allowed claims have been satisfied. In a liquidation, that means there is no guarantee that former Spirit shareholders will receive anything from the aircraft sale or the broader wind-down.
But while the latest $668 million aircraft deal may look like the end of Spirit’s story, financially, it’s closer to another chapter in the cleanup that remains ongoing.
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AnnaMarie Houlis is a journalist and author with more than 15 years of experience, thousands of bylines and four books covering everything from travel, lifestyle and wellness to finance, technology and business.
