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Add us on GoogleIn 2025, the global rideshare industry was worth around $150 billion. The industry is growing, and around 65% of respondents in a 2026 survey reported using a rideshare service in the past year.
While many of these rides go off without a hitch, there have been various reports of cleaning-fee scams perpetrated by drivers. In particular, some passengers have claimed they’ve been hit with large fees after drivers falsely claimed they’d vomited in the car or left behind food or other items when, in reality, they’d left the vehicle perfectly clean.
In fact, in a recent incident reported on by the New York Times, a passenger who rode in a BMW was charged $150 by Lyft for allegedly vomiting in the vehicle after the driver sent in photos of what appeared to be throw-up in a Jeep Grand Cherokee.
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“We let this rider down, and that’s on us,” a Lyft spokesperson told Moneywise. “No one should be charged for damage they didn’t cause.”
So, what should you do if this happens to you?
Let’s pretend, for example, that a passenger named Kaia found an unexpected $150 charge on her account after she took a trip home from a restaurant in a rideshare vehicle. She did not vomit in the car, but the driver claimed that she did. And the rideshare company said she owed the cleaning fee.
So, what should she do at this point?
Drivers are held to a high standard for reporting damage
First things first: A rideshare company can’t just randomly accuse Kaia, or anyone else, of damaging a vehicle. There’s a process that must be followed, which is clearly spelled out by each provider.
“To submit a damage claim, drivers have to meet certain qualifications, including sharing info like the date and time of incident,” the Lyft spokesperson told Moneywise. Lyft’s official policy gives drivers 24 hours after the incident to submit a report and requires:
- The passenger or rider information
- The date and time of the incident
- Three clear pictures of the damage taken under good lighting and from different angles
- Details about how the damage occurred.
Uber’s policy is similar. The incident must be reported, and drivers must provide photos. If they want to collect an inconvenience fee for damage, they’ll also have to provide an estimate or a receipt showing the cost of any professional repairs needed.
These policies make sense. After all, when asked if a rideshare company has an obligation to prove damage occurred before charging a passenger, Angel Reyes, attorney and founder of Angel Reyes & Associates, told Moneywise: “Absolutely, the same way any party alleging harm has to prove it before collecting on it.”
Reyes explained that proof is “the foundation of any civil claim, whether it’s injury or property related.” He went to explain, “that means photos, timestamps, and an actual timeline of who was in that car and when.” That said, “if that evidence doesn’t exist, the charge shouldn’t either,” he continued.
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What should you do if you didn’t damage the vehicle
Of course, the problem is that in the age of AI, photos can be faked, and drivers may submit phony photos of vomit or other issues to try to get some extra cash.
The good news is, if you’re falsely accused of causing a mess, you have options.
“Every rider gets notified when a claim comes in, and they always have the chance to appeal,” the Lyft spokesperson said.
Reyes added that taking that opportunity is critical.
“You have the right to dispute that charge, and you should,” he advised. “I’ve spent over 30 years proving liability with facts, not assumptions, and the rideshare company owes you the same standard before it takes money out of your account.”
When you’re notified of the claim, follow the rideshare company’s process for appealing it. You should:
- Ask for and scrutinize the driver’s photos. In the incident reported by the New York Times, for example, a close look at the pictures revealed distinctive BMW details were missing. AI can analyze photos to catch discrepancies. You can also look at timestamps, check if the picture was posted online before, or review the photo’s EXIF data for GPS coordinates.
- Provide counter-evidence. If you have your own evidence disproving the allegations, provide it to the rideshare company. This could include messages exchanged with the driver, details about problems with the driver’s pictures, witness testimony, and more.
- Explain the facts clearly to customer service. Provide as much evidence as you can that proves your innocence, or reasons to cast doubt on the driver.
- Contact your credit card company. If all else fails and the rideshare app won’t work with you, consider asking your credit card company for help. The card company may be able to initiate a fraud investigation and potentially do a chargeback to get your money back. But chargebacks could lead to a ban on using the rideshare service again.
These situations are unfortunate, and while the rider reported on by the New York Times did eventually get her money back after the reporter’s intervention, many others won’t be so lucky.
Carefully inspecting the area where you’re sitting, and even taking a picture of it before you exit the car, could be a good best practice to avoid being caught in a cleaning fee scam that takes your cash.
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Christy Bieber has 15 years of experience as a personal finance and legal writer. She has written for many publications including Forbes, Kilplinger, CNN, WSJ, Credit Karma, Insurify and more.
