Dec 8, 2025
Federal authorities have seized a staggering $15 billion worth of bitcoin linked to an alleged international fraud operation involving the use of trafficked workers.
In an indictment unsealed on Oct. 14, prosecutors accused Chen Zhi, founder and chairman of Prince Holding Group, of leading a widespread cryptocurrency investment scam under the conglomerate that involved forced-labor compounds across Cambodia. Individuals were allegedly held against their will and engaged in “pig butchering” scams, swindling billions of dollars from victims in the U.S. and around the world.
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Meanwhile, Chen and his associates lived lavishly, buying private jets, vacation homes and rare artwork, prosecutors say. The 37-year-old has been charged with wire fraud conspiracy and money laundering conspiracy, and remains at large.
“As alleged, the defendant directed one of the largest investment fraud operations in history, fueling an illicit industry that is reaching epidemic proportions,” U.S. Attorney Joseph Nocella Jr. for the Eastern District of New York said. (1)
The Associated Press reports Prince Holding Group has previously denied involvement in scam operations and did not immediately respond to the latest allegations. (2) If convicted, Chen faces up to 40 years in prison.
What makes this case so shocking isn’t just the scale of the money involved or alleged use of trafficked workers, but how convincingly these scams are built to look real. Here’s how they work, and what you can do to protect yourself.
What is 'pig butchering'?
“Pig butchering” scams take their name from the way scammers “fatten up” victims before bleeding them dry, building emotional or financial trust before wiping out their savings.
Scammers pose as friendly acquaintances or love interests, often using fake identities, and slowly coax victims into investing in what appear to be legitimate, supposedly high-return opportunities, commonly with the use of crypto.
Victims are encouraged to keep depositing money into a fake trading platform until the scammers strike. Accounts are suddenly locked, funds disappear and the perpetrators move on to their next target.
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The FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center says Americans reported $9.3 billion in losses to digital crimes and fraud related to cryptocurrency in 2024.
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How to protect yourself
Crypto scams come in many flavors, from romance-investment hybrids to blackmail and impersonation schemes. But they share common DNA: secrecy, urgency and the promise of easy money.
If someone guarantees big returns, insists on crypto transfers or pressures you to move money to a private app or wallet, walk away. Never download software or trading apps you didn’t seek out yourself. And if you’re approached on social media or dating sites with an “investment opportunity,” assume it’s a scam.
If you’ve already sent money, stop sending more and report it immediately to the FTC or the FBI. You should also notify your crypto exchange. While recovery is rare, exchanges can sometimes flag suspicious wallets or freeze assets before they’re laundered.
Unfortunately, once digital assets are moved they can be difficult to retrieve. That’s why vigilance is your strongest defense. If an offer sounds too good to be true, especially when it involves crypto, it may simply be bait.
Article sources
We rely only on vetted sources and credible third-party reporting. For details, see our editorial ethics and guidelines.
Department of Justice (1); The Associated Press (2)
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Chris Clark is a Kansas City–based freelance journalist covering personal finance, housing and retirement. A former Associated Press editor and reporter, he writes plainspoken stories that help readers make smarter financial decisions.
