Colorado has a high wildfire risk — about 75% higher than most states (1). But wildfires aren’t behind the steepest home insurance increases in the state.
The Colorado Division of Insurance found that hail accounts for 26% to 54% of the cost of homeowners’ premiums — compared to 1% to 25% for wildfires — even in areas that don’t regularly see large hailstorms.
A state bill last year would have added a fee to homeowners’ policies to fund state grants for hail-fortified roofs, but it failed. Now Colorado lawmakers are working on a new proposal to address the rate rises, but securing funding for the program remains challenging.
Colorado homeowners aren’t alone. Across the United States, extreme weather is driving up the cost of home insurance, with rates jumping 33.8% between 2018 and 2023 according to S&P Global Market Intelligence.
The average homeowner pays $2,181 per year for a $300,000 dwelling policy, according to Bankrate (3). By 2053, climate-exposed households could be paying $700 more, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research (4).
Weather and natural disasters are driving insurance hikes nationwide
While wildfires often grab headlines, there are other natural disasters driving up insurance claims and premiums:
Hail and severe storms: Common in Colorado and parts of the Midwest. Roof damage is expensive and frequent.
Hurricanes and windstorms: Coastal states like Florida and Texas face repeated storm losses.
Flooding: Even inland flooding can cause costly damage
Tornadoes: States across “Tornado Alley” see regular claims from wind damage (5)
On top of the weather, rebuilding costs have climbed.
Labor and materials are more expensive than they were a few years ago.
When insurers pay more for repairs, those costs often show up in future premiums.
While you can’t control the weather, you can take steps to lower your risk and possibly your premium. Here are a few strategies that may help.
Invest in risk mitigation
In Colorado, impact-resistant or hail-fortified roofs may help reduce rates. Some insurers offer discounts for upgraded roofing materials. In wildfire-prone areas, clearing brush, installing ember-resistant vents and using fire-resistant materials may lead to lower rates.
Research local programs
Check with your state insurance department for local programs that might help. For example, lawmakers in Colorado are exploring ways to help residents pay for hail-resistant roofs. If grant or rebate programs become available, homeowners may be able to offset the costs of upgrades.
Shop around
Insurance rates can vary widely between companies. Get quotes from at least three insurers to make sure you're not overpaying. An independent agent can help you compare options.
Ask about discounts
Many insurers offer discounts if you bundle home and auto coverage. Others may offer small rate reductions for security systems or for modernizing your electric wiring or plumbing. Some providers offer discounts for older Americans.
Raise your deductible
Consider choosing a higher deductible to lower your premium. Just make sure you have enough savings to cover that amount if you need to file a claim (6).
Colorado’s insurance story shows that one risk, like hail, can quietly outweigh another that gets more attention, such as wildfire.
As weather patterns shift and rebuilding costs rise, homeowners nationwide may need to consider the specific risks where they live.
Danielle is a personal finance writer whose work has appeared in publications including Motley Fool and Business Insider. She believes financial literacy key to helping people build a life they love. She’s especially passionate about helping families and kids learn smart money habits early.
The content provided on Moneywise is information to help users become financially literate. It is neither investment, tax nor legal advice, is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast, research or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities, enter into any loan, mortgage or insurance agreements or to adopt any investment strategy. Tax, investment and all other decisions should be made, as appropriate, only with guidance from a qualified professional. We make no representation or warranty of any kind, either express or implied, with respect to the data provided, the timeliness thereof, the results to be obtained by the use thereof or any other matter. Advertisers are not responsible for the content of this site, including any editorials or reviews that may appear on this site. For complete and current information on any advertiser product, please visit their website.
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