• Discounts and special offers
  • Subscriber-only articles and interviews
  • Breaking news and trending topics

Already a subscriber?

By signing up, you accept Moneywise's Terms of Use, Subscription Agreement, and Privacy Policy.

Not interested ?

Top Stories
Data breaches have resulted in people's information being exposed on the dark web. DC_Studio/Envato

I just got an alert from Capital One that my Social Security number is posted on the dark web — should I be worried? Yes, and here’s what to do

In today's age, keeping your information safe is next to impossible. Even if you do everything right, there are many companies out there who have your details on file — so you're always just one data breach away from a security disaster.

There's no clearer example of this than the April 2024 data breach at National Public Data — a public records provider for background checks. The breach compromised the information of as many as 2.9 billion people.

Advertisement

With data leaks like this happening, it shouldn’t be a surprise if your credit card company alerts you that your details are on the dark web — the unindexed part of the internet where illegal activities take place.

While it's common for information to be compromised, that doesn't mean you shouldn't take action to protect yourself. Here's how.

How worried should you be if your data is on the dark web?

Finding out that your information has been compromised doesn’t sit well. However, it's not necessarily a cause for panic as just about everyone who does business has had their details posted on the dark web.

In 2015, Jay Jacobs, an analyst working on data breach reporting for Verizon, estimated that as many as 60% to 80% of all Social Security numbers in the U.S. had been compromised. That was before massive breaches like the Equifax data leak in 2017, which resulted in 147 million people having their information stolen.

However, having your information on the dark web does not necessarily mean your identity will be stolen. It just means that you're at a greater risk of it happening, and you should follow the best practices to avoid identity theft.

Must Read

Join 250,000+ readers and get Moneywise’s best stories and exclusive interviews first — clear insights curated and delivered weekly. Subscribe now.

What should you do to avoid identity theft?

The good news is that there are many ways to ensure your data can't be misused, even if hackers can find it on the dark web.

You should always ensure that you:

Advertisement

Use secure passwords that are hard for people to guess Turn on two-factor authentication when possible so you can't sign into accounts without inputting your password and a code sent to your phone or email Check your credit regularly at AnnualCreditReport.com to watch for unfamiliar accounts or inquiries you don't recognize Or consider freezing your credit, which would mean no one can open an account in your name since your credit can't be checked until you unfreeze it

These steps can be a hassle, but much less a burden than dealing with identity theft. If you notice suspicious activity, you can report it to the credit reporting agencies and take swift action by locking down your accounts.

There are also services available that monitor your credit for you, but in most cases, paying for them is unnecessary as you can do the monitoring yourself.

While you should also be careful about which companies you give your personal details to, the reality is that it's often large, reputable businesses that are victimized by data breaches — and these are businesses that you can't avoid, like Equifax and National Public Data.

Your best bet is to implement the tips above and hope that criminals are so overwhelmed with all the Social Security numbers on the dark web that they never make yours their target.

You May Also Like

Share this:
Christy Bieber Freelance Writer

Christy Bieber has 15 years of experience as a personal finance and legal writer. She has written for many publications including Forbes, Kilplinger, CNN, WSJ, Credit Karma, Insurify and more.

more from Christy Bieber

Explore the latest

Disclaimer

The content provided on Moneywise is information to help users become financially literate. It is neither investment, tax nor legal advice, is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast, research or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities, enter into any loan, mortgage or insurance agreements or to adopt any investment strategy. Tax, investment and all other decisions should be made, as appropriate, only with guidance from a qualified professional. We make no representation or warranty of any kind, either express or implied, with respect to the data provided, the timeliness thereof, the results to be obtained by the use thereof or any other matter. Advertisers are not responsible for the content of this site, including any editorials or reviews that may appear on this site. For complete and current information on any advertiser product, please visit their website.

†Terms and Conditions apply.