Feb 5, 2021
Prior to the pandemic, 15-year mortgages were just too expensive for lots of American homeowners looking to refinance.
Instead, many opted for the popular 30-year fixed-rate loan, which typically came with a much more affordable monthly payment.
Advertisement
But the tables are turning: In September, 15-year mortgages accounted for 17% of home loan applications, up sharply from 10.2% a year earlier, according to a report from the Urban Institute. And, as with so many trends these days, the virus is a reason.
The COVID connection
This shift toward shorter mortgage terms stems from the massive plunge in rates caused by the ongoing COVID crisis.
According to mortgage company Freddie Mac, the average rate for a 15-year fixed-rate loan is currently 2.21%, which is just slightly higher than the recent all-time low of 2.16%.
Rock-bottom mortgage rates have helped bring down the steep monthly payments that traditionally came with a shorter loan term, and have given homeowners opportunities to refinance into loans that may have been beyond their means before the pandemic.
If you’ve been thinking about refinancing to a 15-year loan, there’s never been a better time to do it.
Must Read
- Dave Ramsey warns nearly 50% of Americans are making 1 big Social Security mistake — here’s what it is and the simple steps to fix it ASAP
- Robert Kiyosaki begs investors not to miss this ‘explosion’ — says this 1 asset will surge 400% in a year
- Vanguard reveals what could be coming for U.S. stocks, and it’s raising alarm bells for retirees. Here’s why and how to protect yourself
Join 250,000+ readers and get Moneywise’s best stories and exclusive interviews first — clear insights curated and delivered weekly. Subscribe now.
How a shorter term can save you thousands
First things first: Even with rates hovering around record lows, refinancing into a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage will likely require a larger monthly payment than refinancing to a 30-year loan.
Advertisement
Freddie Mac has 30-year fixed mortgage rates averaging 2.73% right now, versus the 2.21% average for 15-year loans.
If you were to refinance a $200,000 balance at the current average rates, your monthly payment would be $1,306 with a 15-year loan, but only $814 with a 30-year mortgage — close to a $500 difference.
That might be a deal breaker for some, but when you consider the lifetime interest you’d save with the shorter loan term, that high monthly payment might not seem so bad.
The total interest you’d pay by refinancing into a 15-year mortgage would be about $35,200, while you’d have to fork over roughly $93,200 in interest for the 30-year loan. That’s $58,000 more.
And don’t forget that in addition to saving almost $60,000, you’d also pay off your debt in half the time.
Why shorter terms have better rates — and what that means for you
The average interest rate on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage is usually lower than the average on a 30-year loan because shorter loans are generally seen as less risky by lenders.
Advertisement
However, since a 15-year mortgage does require a higher monthly payment, the criteria needed to qualify for one is often stricter than for a 30-year loan.
You might ultimately decide the bar is too high and that you'll have to look for other ways to cut your housing costs — maybe by shopping around to find a lower rate on your homeowners insurance.
To land a 15-year mortgage, it may be necessary to raise your income above what you currently earn, reduce your debt-to-income ratio, or pump up your credit score by 20 points or more.
More: Find out current 20 year mortgage rates
Read More: Dave Ramsey says this 7-step plan ‘works every single time’ to kill debt, get rich in America — and that ‘anyone’ can do it
How refinance into a 15-year loan at the best rate
Advertisement
To ensure you’ll get the best rate possible on a 15-year refi, you’ll want to check in on your credit score before you start looking for offers.
You’ll need a score in the "very good" (740 to 799) or "excellent" (800+) range if you want lenders to feel confident about working with you.
If you haven’t been keeping tabs on your score lately, that's OK — there are online services that will let you check your score for free whenever you want, and give you tips on how to boost it if it’s low.
Once your credit score is ship-shape, you’ll want to shop around and compare quotes from at least three to five lenders before you commit to a 15-year loan offer.
Research from Freddie Mac has found that comparing five rates can save a borrower thousands of dollars over the life of a loan, so don't jump at the first offer you get — take a minute to compare rates using the tool below:
You May Also Like
- Turning 50 with $0 saved for retirement? Most people don’t realize they’re actually just entering their prime earning decade. Here are 6 ways to catch up fast
- This 20-year-old lotto winner refused $1M in cash and chose $1,000/week for life. Now she’s getting slammed for it. Which option would you pick?
- Warren Buffett used these 8 repeatable money rules to turn $9,800 into a $150B fortune. Start using them today to get rich (and stay rich)
- Here are 5 easy ways to own multiple properties like Bezos and Beyoncé. You can start with $10 (and no, you don’t have to manage a single thing)
Shane is a reporter for MoneyWise. He holds a bachelor’s degree in English Language & Literature from Western University and is a graduate of the Algonquin College Scriptwriting program.
Insurance • Feb 15
Here’s how to get the best rate on your homeowners insurance
Insurance • Jan 20
