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The short version

  • Starlink is a satellite internet provider and a division of Elon Musk’s spacecraft company, SpaceX.
  • Musk first began hinting at a Starlink IPO in 2019 when he suggested it could come in 2022, but more recent updates suggested otherwise.
  • In 2022, Musk announced to his employees that a Starlink IPO probably wouldn’t happen for at least three or four years, pushing its release to 2025 at the earliest.
  • While you can’t currently invest in Starlink, plenty of other satellite technology stocks and ETFs are on the market.

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What is Starlink?

Before we dive into Starlink’s stock release, let’s back up a few steps and talk about the company itself. This satellite internet company is a division of the aerospace company SpaceX. Starlink was founded by Elon Musk, the outspoken CEO of Tesla.

Musk founded SpaceX in 2002 and created Starlink in 2014. Starlink provides high-speed internet service and especially benefits customers in underserved rural areas.

Starlink has grown considerably during its years in business. While expansion has been slow, and many customers are on long waitlists, the service already has more than 400,000 subscribers worldwide. And the company recently announced a partnership with T-Mobile to give their customers cell service in remote areas.

Starlink’s IPO: a background

Speculation around Starlink’s initial public offering (IPO) isn’t exactly new. In fact, in 2019, Musk stated that he was contemplating a stock release for his satellite internet company. At the time, he suggested it might be about three years before we would see an IPO.

Three years later, and still no IPO date announcement.

But Musk started walking back his talk of a 2022 IPO date more than a year ago.

In a February 2021 tweet, Musk said, *“SpaceX needs to solve the problem of negative cash flow over the next year or so to make Starlink financially viable. Every new satellite constellation in history has gone bankrupt. We hope to be the first that does not.”

He said we would see a Starlink IPO “once we can predict cash flow reasonably well.”

This delay disappointed many prospective investors, but they are hopeful that there will be an IPO. And it’s easy to see why people are eager to invest in this company. The latest numbers from a May 2022 funding round put the company’s valuation at about $127 billion. And based on the company’s pricing and the number of customers, Starlink likely has an annual service revenue of more than $500 million.

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The latest news on Starlink’s IPO

It’s been three years since Musk first floated the idea of a stock release for Starlink and roughly a year and a half since he shared his update via Twitter. So, where does that leave us today?

The latest update came from Musk in June 2022. In an audio recording obtained by CNBC of a meeting with company employees, Musk stated, “I’m not sure exactly when that [IPO] is, but maybe it will be like — I don’t know, just guessing — three or four years from now.”

In other words, it doesn’t seem like we’ll see a public stock release from Starlink until at least 2025 — possibly later.

Also in the same audio recording, Musk warned his employees that an IPO wouldn’t necessarily be a sure path to riches. He referred to the public markets as “fickle” and stated they could “really pistol-whip you if you don’t meet expectations.”

More: Read more about IPOs

Other ways to invest in satellite internet besides Starlink stock

Satellite technology isn’t exactly new. In fact, the first satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched into space in 1957. And in the years since then, this technology has only expanded.

Satellite technology has become increasingly important as a vital internet source, especially for those without easy access to cable or fiber internet. Companies like Starlink and other satellite internet companies played an important role in expanding high-speed internet access in rural and remote areas.

Given satellite internet’s importance, it’s easy to see why so many people are eager to invest in it. The good news is that just because you can’t invest directly in Starlink doesn’t mean you can invest in satellite internet or technology.

First, you can invest in satellite technology by investing directly in those companies in the industry. Some top satellite stocks in 2022 include Iridium Communications, ViaSat, Gilat Satellite Networks, and more. Additionally, Amazon also dipped its toe into the satellite industry, so you could gain some exposure by investing in them.

One of the best ways to invest in satellite internet tech is by investing in exchange-traded funds (ETFs) rather than individual stocks. ETFs still give you exposure to the industry but also reduce your risk by spreading out your assets and diversifying your portfolio. In other words, you aren’t trying to pick winners and losers in the industry and putting all your eggs in one basket.

According to Nasdaq, two of the most popular satellite ETFs are Procure Space ETF UFO and SPDR Kensho Final Frontiers ETF ROKT. These funds have been around since 2019 and 2018, respectively, and focus their efforts on different parts of the satellite industry.

The bottom line

Many investors have been patiently waiting to hear news of a Starlink IPO. But according to the latest news from the company’s founder Elon Musk, it doesn’t seem like that will happen anytime soon. If you're looking to gain more immediate exposure to this industry, there are other stocks and ETFs you can invest in while you wait for Starlink to go public.

Read more about investing in forward-looking technology:

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Erin Gobler Freelance Contributor

Erin Gobler is a freelance personal finance based in Madison, Wisconsin. After seven years working in state politics, she left to pursue writing full-time. Now she writes about financial topics including mortgages and investing.

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