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Add us on GoogleFamily game nights are often an excuse to relax, blow off steam and have fun. Unless, perhaps, you’re Jamie Dimon.
The 70-year-old chairman and CEO of JPMorgan Chase recently revealed on an episode of The Master Investor Podcast with Wilfred Frost that, as a kid, he played an investing game with his dad that makes Monopoly sound as quaint as Go Fish.
“You could still do this exercise and I’d still be humbled by it,” Dimon said, explaining that it began with his father — who was a stockbroker — handing him an annual report for a restaurant or a company in another industry with which he’d be familiar.
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“[He’d] say, ‘Okay, look at this. Look at the history. Read the annual report. Study the industry if you want. What would you pay for the stock?’” Dimon said. “It is brutally hard … You think ‘Oh it’s worth 13 times earnings and the market has it at seven or or 25.’ And so it’s humbling.”
The exercise — which he noted his father never forced on him or his two brothers, who both had no interest in it — helped foster Dimon’s interest in finance and pave the way for his future success. At 14, he traded his first stock, he added.
And while the financial benefits to such early lessons are evident, experts say that teaching kids about money early offers value far beyond simple dollars and cents.
The life lessons hidden inside financial education
In an interview last year on the How Leaders Lead with David Novak podcast, Dimon mentioned that his father was more interested in philosophy and actually didn’t want him to become a stockbroker.
And rather than hammering financial lessons into their kids, Dimon recalled his parents imparting a different lesson: do something with purpose.
“Could be art, it could be science, it could be teaching, it could be being a parent. It wasn’t anything [other] than just do it well and have a purpose,” Dimon said. “And they were pretty strict about that, both of them.”
Yet, by teaching Dimon about stocks and investing young, his father might have helped instill the tools that his son needed to pursue that life of purpose — whatever path he’d chosen.
One 2018 study, for example, showed that offering financial education programs to youth not only boosted their understanding of that subject, but extended to “socioemotional traits and behavior” after observing “sizable positive impacts on self-control and consumption habits.”
And the global non-profit Child Mind Institute, which focuses on children’s mental health, reported that financial education around subjects like budgeting can teach kids to “think about their place in the larger world.” They add that, even if money-related activities lead to kids experiencing some sort of financial loss, it allows them “room to test out certain behaviors and learn from the consequences.”
Others, meanwhile, have pointed to early childhood financial education as helpful in “fostering independence, confidence and smart decision-making” and shaping “how individuals approach problems, evaluate risks, and seize opportunities” outside of finance.
Given that learning about finance requires the sharpening of your capacity for self-regulation and control — especially when young and tempted to spend every dollar in your pocket — it’s entirely possible that those early money lessons for Dimon are imparting far more than could ever be quantified on a balance sheet.
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Simple ways to help kids build healthy money habits
Starting the conversation about money with your kids early is key. In fact, an oft-cited Cambridge study found that “several basic concepts relating broadly to later ‘finance’ behaviours will typically have developed” by age seven. This includes “counting” and the concepts of “earnings” and “income,” as they ask and learn about what adults do for a living.
You can start earlier than that, though, by opening your child a bank account and teaching them about budgeting. Many experts also point to allowances and activities, such as helping them write and price out your grocery list, as other ways to make money feel tangible as they learn.
Games, like playing store and exchanging play money — or handing your child a company’s annual report and asking them what they’d invest, à la Dimon’s dad — also help, as do apps that help encourage healthy money habits.
Setting savings goals and hitting them is also a constructive activity that teaches “patience, planning and delayed gratification,” according to a Royal Bank of Canada study — important life skills that will benefit them whether they grow up to work a more common job, or go on to lead the nation’s biggest bank.
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Mike Crisolago is a Sr. Staff Reporter at Moneywise with nearly 20 years of experience working as a journalist, editor, content strategist and podcast host. He specializes in personal finance writing related to the 50-plus demographic and retirement, as well as politics and lifestyle content.
