• Discounts and special offers
  • Subscriber-only articles and interviews
  • Breaking news and trending topics

Already a subscriber?

By signing up, you accept Moneywise's Terms of Use, Subscription Agreement, and Privacy Policy.

Not interested ?

Top Stories
For rent sign outside of a single-family home. Getty Images

The rise of ‘accidental landlords’ is starting to have a serious impact on America’s housing supply — with no end in sight. Here’s what owners, renters need to know now

As mortgage rates remain stubbornly high and home affordability out of reach for many buyers, a new type of rental competition is emerging in some of the country’s hottest housing markets.

“Worsening for-sale supply-demand conditions are creating new institutional competitors: accidental landlords,” notes a recent report by Parcl Labs.

Advertisement

These 'accidental landlords' are homeowners who tried to sell but couldn’t fetch the price they wanted — and instead have decided to rent out their homes until conditions improve.

"When these home sellers cannot find buyers, they face three choices: delist and wait, cut price to find market clearing level, or convert to rental. The last option creates what Parcl Labs terms 'accidental landlords': owners who enter the single-family rental market not by design but by necessity," the Parcl Labs researchers wrote.

It’s a growing trend that may be quietly disrupting the single-family rental market and putting pressure on big institutional landlords like Invitation Homes, American Homes 4 Rent and Progress Residential.

Where it's happening

The phenomenon is most concentrated in the same metros where institutional landlords have historically built up large portfolios: Atlanta, Dallas, Houston, Phoenix, Tampa and Charlotte. According to Parcl Labs, those six cities represent 36.8% of all institutional single-family rental holdings nationwide.

But these same cities are now seeing home listings pile up, leading to a surge in homeowners pulling their listings and turning them into rentals instead.

Houston and Dallas saw the biggest increases in homes that failed to sell and were converted into rentals, followed by Tampa, Phoenix and Atlanta. Charlotte, an outlier, actually had a modest decline in the number of homes that failed to sell.

Meanwhile, single-family inventory is up sharply too year-over-year, averaging a 32% increase in those key cities.

This trend is part of a broader reshuffling of the U.S. housing market, where fewer people are able or willing to sell due to high mortgage rates.

Advertisement

Many owners who bought or refinanced during the pandemic at sub-4% interest rates are reluctant to sell and take on a new loan at 7% or more. That so-called "lock-in effect" is forcing a growing number of people to become landlords by default.

Investors large and small now make up about 20% of all single-family home purchases across the country, the Associated Press recently reported. That's what is creating these unusual competition dynamics between households and institutional investors alike.

Must Read

Join 250,000+ readers and get Moneywise’s best stories and exclusive interviews first — clear insights curated and delivered weekly. Subscribe now.

Why this matters for renters (and investors)

Accidental landlords can be a disruptive force precisely because they tend to have different priorities than professional investors.

"Unlike institutional operators who use sophisticated rent optimization strategies, accidental landlords typically price units simply to cover costs," the Parcl report explains. "This dynamic creates downward pressure on rents exactly where institutional investors have concentrated their portfolios."

In other words: Mom-and-pop owners are competing for tenants in the same neighborhoods as investors and corporate landlords, and in many cases, undercutting them. In the short-term, this means many renters may see cheaper rent and lower yearly rental price hikes.

On the flip side for investors, this means profit margins in these geos may not see major upside in the short-term. This shift could further strain profitability for big players in the single-family rental space, especially since many of them have become net sellers over the past year. According to Parcl, 76.7% of institutional net selling happened in just the six metros above, with Atlanta and Dallas topping the list.

With prices expected to remain flat or decline over the next year, institutional investors appear to be building up cash in anticipation of picking up some acquisition targets. As time passes, these accidental landlords could become highly incentivized to sell off to institutions or other mom-and-pop real-estate investors looking for a good deal.

You May Also Like

Share this:

Rudro is an Editor with Moneywise. His work has appeared on Yahoo Finance, MSN Money and The Financial Post. He previously served as Managing Editor of Oola, and as the Content Lead of Tickld before that. Rudro holds a Bachelor of Science in Psychology from the University of Toronto.

more from Rudro Chakrabarti

Explore the latest

Disclaimer

The content provided on Moneywise is information to help users become financially literate. It is neither investment, tax nor legal advice, is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast, research or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities, enter into any loan, mortgage or insurance agreements or to adopt any investment strategy. Tax, investment and all other decisions should be made, as appropriate, only with guidance from a qualified professional. We make no representation or warranty of any kind, either express or implied, with respect to the data provided, the timeliness thereof, the results to be obtained by the use thereof or any other matter. Advertisers are not responsible for the content of this site, including any editorials or reviews that may appear on this site. For complete and current information on any advertiser product, please visit their website.

†Terms and Conditions apply.