Months after Anthropic’s relationship with the Trump administration deteriorated over disputes involving artificial intelligence safeguards and military use, the company appears to be mending fences with at least some people in the administration.
Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick told Axios that the administration now trusts Anthropic and CEO Dario Amodei, marking a reversal after the Pentagon designated the AI company a “supply-chain risk” and moved to restrict the federal government and defense contractors from doing business with it.
“They’ve done what we asked. They’re back on the right side. So the answer is: Yes,” Lutnick told Axios when asked whether he trusts Anthropic.
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The shift comes just days after a federal judge in California ruled the Pentagon’s supply-chain risk designation for Anthropic had violated the law, finding that the government’s decision “constituted unlawful retaliation in violation of the First Amendment,” CNN reports.
But the relationship may not be fully repaired. On Thursday, Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering Emil Michael posted on X, saying Anthropic is still considered a supply-chain risk by the Defense Department and the defense industry.
Moneywise reached out to the White House and Anthropic for comment but did not receive a response before publication.
Why Anthropic clashed with the Pentagon
At the center of the dispute were two uses Anthropic would not allow for Claude: domestic surveillance and fully autonomous weapons.
The Pentagon argued those restrictions could limit how useful the technology would be in high-stakes military situations. Officials raised concerns that Anthropic’s safeguards could, for example, interfere with the military’s ability to use Claude while responding to an incoming missile attack.
The disagreement eventually moved to federal court after the Pentagon designated Anthropic a supply-chain risk. Anthropic CFO Krishna Rao warned in court filings that the fallout could extend far beyond the company’s direct government contracts, potentially putting hundreds of millions — or even billions — of business dollars at risk.
The restrictions reflect a broader position taken by Amodei, who has repeatedly warned about the risks of increasingly powerful AI. Among his concerns is the possibility that governments could use the technology to monitor large populations, identify dissent and suppress opposition.
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Finding common ground
Anthropic co-founder Tom Brown has recently taken on a more prominent role in the company’s public engagement with the Trump administration.
Speaking at the G20 Innovation Ministerial, Brown pointed approvingly to a recent Truth Social post from Trump about data centers and their potential economic impact.
“I really love Trump’s post from earlier this week ... where he was pointing out that the data centers are just an enormous source of prosperity,” Brown said. “They produce a ton of jobs. They produce taxes. Now the way that we design them, we actually bring on more power to the grid.”
The appearance offered another sign that Anthropic and the Trump administration are finding areas of agreement, particularly around the expansion of AI infrastructure.
Still, the two sides have not resolved every disagreement. Anthropic is continuing a separate legal challenge involving another Pentagon designation in the D.C. Circuit.
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Victoria Vesovski is a Toronto-based staff reporter at Moneywise covering personal finance, lifestyle and trending news. She holds degrees from the University of Toronto and New York University, and her work has appeared on platforms including Yahoo Finance, MSN Money and Apple News.
