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Second stimulus checks: What's going on?

USA dollar cash banknote stimulus economic tax return check with US flag
ungvar / Shutterstock
The new payments will be the same as the last ones, except for families.

It's probably been a long time since you got your first — and so far only — COVID-19 relief payment. The direct deposits, checks and even debit cards were part of a massive aid bill that President Donald Trump signed six months ago.

Most people received $1,200, though the payments started phasing out at higher incomes. Single earners making more than $99,000 and married couples with adjusted gross incomes above $198,000 got no cash at all. Families got $500 per child, but only up to age 16.

Americans squeezed by layoffs and lockdowns used the money to put food on the table or pay bills. Those in better financial shape went on splurges with the cash, or spent it on more practical purchases — like buying affordable life insurance to protect family members if a breadwinner became fatally ill from the virus.

In mid-May, another, similar round of stimulus money was included in a $3 trillion relief package that passed the Democratic-controlled U.S. House. But senators were never able to come together on a plan of their own.

The new House proposal offers $1,200 for most taxpayers plus $500 each for their dependents. It also would bring back the extra $600 a week in federal unemployment benefits that expired in July.

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How soon could you get more stimulus money?

Hour glass on calendar concept for time slipping away for important appointment date, schedule and deadline
Brian A Jackson / Shutterstock

Pelosi has resumed her talks with Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin, with the goal toward getting an agreement ahead of the Nov. 3 election.

Mnuchin has countered with a $1.62 trillion Republican relief package that also includes more $1,200 direct payments to Americans, and $400 a week in extra unemployment, according to Roll Call.

"Let’s pass something quickly," the secretary told a Senate panel earlier this month. But it's not clear whether he and Pelosi are making headway.

White House Chief of Staff Mark Meadows indicated on Wednesday that the Democrats' $2.2 trillion plan is too rich. "If it starts with a 2, it’s going to be a real problem," he told reporters.

No one gets another stimulus check until negotiators can compromise on a bill that would pass both houses of Congress, then be signed by the president.

Once there's a deal, the checks could start flowing quickly — particularly since the government has already been through the process once.

What do you do in the meantime?

Unhappy Family Sitting On Sofa Looking At Bills
Monkey Business Images / Shutterstock

So here's the bottom line: Washington says it wants to give you more relief money, but the usual partisan wrangling has bogged things down.

If your budget is stretched thin and you could really use that $1,200 payment right now, here are a few ways to find some extra cash immediately.

  • Cut the cost of your debt. If you've got high-interest credit cards, roll up those balances into a debt consolidation loan with a lower interest rate. You'll trim the cost of the debt and replace multiple monthly payments with just one.
  • Put payments on pause. Many lenders, banks and utility companies have let customers put their payments on hold because of the pandemic. See if you can get a break from your bills. If your car insurance company doesn't want to play ball, start shopping around for a better one.
  • Clamp down on your monthly spending. Consider dumping your cable and using a less expensive streaming service instead. Fight the temptation to have dinner delivered, and make meals in your own kitchen. And, use a cash-back card when you buy your groceries and other essentials, because that's like saving money each time you shop.
  • Get a side hustle. Earn extra money by picking up a side gig, or sign up for an online rewards program that will give you cash and gift cards for completing surveys, watching videos or playing games on your smartphone.

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Doug Whiteman Former Editor-in-Chief

Doug Whiteman was formerly the editor-in-chief of MoneyWise. He has been quoted by The Wall Street Journal, USA Today and CNBC.com and has been interviewed on Fox Business, CBS Radio and the syndicated TV show "First Business."

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