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Investing
Berkshire Hathaway chairman and CEO Warren Buffett attends the Fortune Most Powerful Women summit in Washington, D.C., Oct. 5, 2010. Jemal Countess / Getty Images for Time Inc.

After he dies, Warren Buffett said 90% of his wife's inheritance will go into this one investment — and it's not Berkshire Hathaway. Here's why

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Legendary investor Warren Buffett has generated substantial returns for the shareholders of his company, Berkshire Hathaway. From 1964 to 2023, Berkshire delivered an overall gain of 4,384,748%.

Given the astonishing track record, one might assume that Buffett would want this successful trajectory to continue through his estate after his passing. However, the Oracle of Omaha has a different plan in mind.

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In his 2013 letter to Berkshire shareholders, Buffett shed light on the directives he has included in his will.

“One bequest provides that cash will be delivered to a trustee for my wife’s benefit,” he wrote. “My advice to the trustee could not be more simple: Put 10% of the cash in short-term government bonds and 90% in a very low-cost S&P 500 index fund.”

While this strategy is straightforward and doesn't require constant monitoring or active trading, Buffett expressed a significant amount of confidence in it.

Here are a few ways you can take Buffett’s advice and apply it to your own portfolio.

Don’t pick stocks, do this instead

Buffett’s preference for recommending index funds stems from his belief that stock picking is not an optimal strategy for average investors.

At the 2021 shareholders meeting, he stated frankly, “I do not think the average person can pick stocks.”

This is where index funds come into play. It’s a passive investment strategy accessible to everyone — even those without Buffett’s wealth.

In fact, even your digital nickels and dimes will suffice. There’s a popular app called Acorns that invests your spare change for you automatically.

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All you need to do is sign up and link your cards, which just takes a couple of minutes. Then it’ll round up your recent purchases to the nearest dollar and invest the difference — your spare change — in a diversified portfolio.

This effortless strategy offers a practical and low-barrier entry into the world of investing.

It’s worth noting the S&P 500 surged 24% in 2023. By investing in an S&P 500 index fund, investors get exposure to 500 large companies across various industries.

The last 10%?

Remember, Buffett didn’t advise going all-in on the S&P 500. He also recommended allocating 10% of the cash to short-term government bonds.

Investing in short-term government bonds can be appealing for those seeking lower-risk investments or a stable, relatively predictable source of income. Furthermore, these bonds are more liquid than long-term bonds, making it easier for investors to access their funds without significant penalties or loss in value.

The optimal allocation hinges on one's personal financial situation and the current stage of their investment journey.

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Robo-advisor Wealthfront provides a customized solution to this dilemma.

By answering a few questions, Wealthfront helps you determine your risk tolerance and optimal asset allocation. It then crafts a diversified portfolio for you, spanning a range of ETFs — from stocks and bonds to real estate.

The platform also offers customization options, allowing you to adjust the weights of asset classes and add or remove ETFs based on your beliefs and values.

Always have a plan

Ultimately, everyone’s financial situation is unique, characterized by different obligations, goals and risk tolerance.

While the dream of growing our savings alongside the S&P 500 is common, many Americans also face other financial responsibilities such as mortgages and student loans.

Ensuring you have enough money to meet current financial obligations and invest for the future can be a difficult task to tackle on your own. This is why consulting a professional is important. Zoe Financial connects people to fiduciaries, financial advisors and financial planners who can help.

When you answer a few questions, Zoe Financial will then match you with a curated list of financial professionals and you can book a free, no-obligation consultation to see if they’re the right fit.

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Jing Pan Investment Reporter

Jing is an investment reporter for MoneyWise. He is an avid advocate of investing for passive income. Despite the ups and downs he’s been through with the markets, Jing believes that you can generate a steadily increasing income stream by investing in high quality companies.

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