30-year mortgages

Mortgage rates are averaging 2.73% for a 30-year fixed-rate loan, unchanged from last week, mortgage giant Freddie Mac said on Thursday.
Though rates are still above last month’s record low, they’re miles below where they were a year ago, when the average was 3.45%.
15-year mortgages
Rates on other popular mortgages barely budged this week, the Freddie Mac survey shows.
The average for a 15-year fixed-rate loan has increased slightly to 2.21%, from 2.20%. Those mortgages, a favorite choice for refinancing, averaged 2.97% at this time last year.
5/1 adjustable-rate mortgages
Starter rates on 5/1 adjustable-rate mortgages, or ARMs, are averaging 2.78%, down from 2.80% last week. One year ago, the average was 3.32%.
Those loans have rates that fixed for the first five years and then can "adjust" — up or down — each (one) year.
How soon will rates pop?

The forecasts have rates crawling higher in the months ahead, with Freddie Mac predicting mortgage rates will reach an average of nearly 3% this year.
But, the near-term outlook for rates is still a bit hazy, as “economic data and pandemic-related developments paint a conflicting picture of the economy’s path forward,” says Matthew Speakman, an economist with Zillow.
“The labor market remains deeply wounded, as concerns about new virus variants have escalated and the fate of the next wave of fiscal relief is currently in flux,” Speakman says.
But Treasury bond yields — interest rates which generally dictate the course of mortgage rates — have been rising steadily for months. And if a positive January jobs report coincides with meaningful progress on more fiscal relief, mortgage rates could rise quickly, he adds.
How to get the lowest mortgage rate available to you

But as long as low mortgage rates stick around, homeowners can cash in.
“While many have already refinanced, the evidence suggests that upper-income homeowners have taken advantage of the opportunity moreso than lower-income homeowners who could stand to benefit the most by lowering their monthly mortgage payment,” says Sam Khater, Freddie Mac’s chief economist.
More than 19 million mortgage holders could still save an average $308 a month by refinancing now, says mortgage technology and data provider Black Knight. Good candidates are those with a solid credit score and at least 20% equity in their homes.
If you find and compare offers from at least five different lenders, you can save thousands of dollars in interest on your mortgage, studies from Freddie Mac and others have found.
If you keep comparison shopping when it’s time to buy or renew or homeowners insurance, you may find the coverage you need at a much lower price.